SEO Fundamentals
A brand-new website is the one moment in SEO when you can get everything right from the start — no legacy URLs to redirect, no penalties to inherit, no years of accumulated mess to audit. This checklist is that opportunity, in order: the launch-day items that prevent expensive mistakes, the week-one setup that turns the lights on, and the first-quarter work that starts the compounding. Work it top to bottom; every item links to its full guide.
Before launch: decisions you'll live with for years
- Domain chosen for the brand, not the keyword — memorable, clean history checked, per the domain guide (and the EMD evidence for why keyword domains stopped paying).
- One canonical hostname — https, www or bare, decided once; every variant 301s to it. HTTPS from day one — certificates are free; retrofits aren't.
- URL structure planned before content exists — short, descriptive, dateless, in subdirectories not subdomains; URLs are forever, so design them once.
- Site architecture sketched — the pillar-and-cluster plan that decides what links to what, drawn before the CMS invents it for you.
- Hosting that clears the performance floor — fast TTFB, real uptime, room to grow.
- Staging environment locked — password-gated so your unfinished site never gets indexed prematurely (and launch doesn't ship a stray noindex — the classic double disaster).
Launch week: turn the instruments on
- Search Console verified (Domain property) and analytics installed with conversion goals configured now, not "later" — you can't optimise what week one didn't measure.
- XML sitemap generated dynamically and submitted; robots.txt reviewed — nothing blocked that shouldn't be (verify the staging Disallow didn't ship).
- On-page baseline everywhere: unique titles and metas per page, one H1, image alts, Organization + Article schema from the templates.
- Speed and mobile verified — Core Web Vitals green on the templates before content scales, per the speed guide; fixing templates now beats fixing ten thousand rendered pages later.
- The trust pages exist: about, contact, privacy — small pages, outsized credibility weight, and linkers check them.
First quarter: start the engine
- Keyword research → map — the demand inventory and the one-keyword-one-URL ledger that everything else executes against.
- Publish the first cluster completely — pillar plus supporting posts on a sustainable cadence, long-tail first where a new domain can actually win.
- Internal links woven as you publish — every new post linked from relevant older ones; orphan pages are self-sabotage at any age but especially now.
- First links earned — the foundational set per the from-zero playbook: real citations, founder-story placements, niche communities, early guest posts. A new domain with zero referring domains is invisible regardless of content quality.
- The measurement habit — monthly KPI review against the honest timeline: indexing and impressions first, rankings next, traffic after.
Frequently asked questions
What's the single most common new-site SEO mistake?
Shipping the site, then starting to think about SEO — by which point the URLs are wrong, the architecture is whatever the theme did, analytics missed the first three months, and sometimes the staging noindex is still live. Second place: publishing content nobody searched for. This checklist exists because both are free to avoid on day one and expensive forever after.
How many pages should a site launch with?
Enough to be real: the trust pages, the money pages, and ideally one complete topic cluster — quality over count. Launching with 200 thin pages starts your quality record in deficit; ten strong pages and a publishing cadence beats it every time.
When should link building start?
As soon as there's something worth linking to — in practice, the moment the first cluster is live. Authority is the timeline's long pole, so the earliest start compounds longest; the safe early tactics are in the from-zero guide, and scaling them is the ongoing programme (our programme, specifically — whenever you're ready).